The costs most often missing from building quotes are professional fees (design and structural engineering), council and building control fees, party wall surveyors, drainage work and build-over agreements, skip and parking permits, temporary works, kitchen and finishes left as “client supply”, decorating, landscaping, VAT and a contingency for hidden conditions. A low quote that leaves these out can end up the most expensive option. Ask for an itemised quote with a clear list of exclusions.

Key takeaways
- Compare quotes by what they include, not by the total.
- Professional, approval and party wall costs sit outside most build prices.
- “Provisional sums” are guesses. The more there are, the less certain the price.
- Period houses need a contingency.
- A written contract should say how changes are priced before they happen.

02What is a provisional sum?
A provisional sum is an allowance in a quote for work that cannot be fully priced yet, for example “£X for drainage”. The final cost may be higher or lower. A quote with many provisional sums is less certain than it looks. Ask how each one was estimated.

03How to protect your budget
- Ask for an itemised quote with a list of exclusions.
- Fix the design and specification before pricing.
- Check every quote covers the same scope.
- Keep a contingency for the age and condition of the house.
- Agree in writing how changes (variations) are priced before they are carried out.
- Read our guide to itemised and lump-sum quotes.
At Prohaus, every project starts with a site visit, a detailed and transparent itemised quotation, and a written, agreed contract.
04Frequently asked questions
How much contingency should I allow?
It depends on the age and condition of the house and how much is known before work starts. Older houses with lots of structural and services work need a larger allowance than a new extension on a modern house.
Why are quotes so different?
Usually because they cover different scopes, specifications or exclusions. Compare them line by line.
Is the builder responsible for building control?
It should be agreed in writing who applies to building control and who pays the fees.
Do extension prices include the kitchen?
Often not. Check whether the kitchen is included, and if so, which units and appliances. See our kitchen and bathroom cost guide.
About Prohaus
Prohaus Ltd is a building company based in Kingston upon Thames, registered in 2015 and built on more than 20 years of residential building experience. We carry out extensions, loft conversions, renovations, new builds, kitchens and bathrooms, glazing, bespoke joinery and garden offices across Kingston, Surbiton, Richmond, Barnes, Putney, Fulham, Chelsea, Clapham and Wimbledon. Every project runs under a written contract with a 1-year guarantee.
Get a clear, itemised quote
Send us your address, drawings if you have them, and what you want to build. We will visit and provide a written, itemised quotation with exclusions listed.

